Rikon 80-808 Review: Slow-Speed Bench Grinder for Turners

The Rikon 80-808 reviewed: an 8-inch, 1 HP slow-speed bench grinder at 1,750 RPM and $290, and why slow speed matters for sharpening turning tools cleanly.

Craftsman working at a lathe during an outdoor woodturning and craft demonstration
Outdoor woodturning and craft demonstration Pam Crane via Pexels. Pexels License.

The Rikon 80-808 is a 1 HP, 8-inch slow-speed bench grinder running at 1,750 RPM. Woodturners prefer slow-speed grinders because lower wheel speed prevents burning high-speed steel tools during sharpening. It retails for approximately $290. Rikon also makes the 80-805 (1/2 HP, $135) and 80-820 (1 HP with wider wheels, $280). All three run at 1,750 RPM and use 8-inch wheels on a 5/8-inch arbor. Specs verified at Woodcraft, Rikon, and Highland Woodworking, June 2026.

This article covers the full Rikon slow-speed grinder lineup. If you are setting up your first sharpening station, the choice between the 80-805 and 80-808 is the primary decision. For pairing with the Oneway Wolverine jig, the 80-808 is the community’s recommendation.

The three Rikon slow-speed models

Spec80-80580-80880-820
Horsepower1/2 HP1 HP1 HP
Amps3A7A7A
Voltage120V120V120V
Wheel size8” x 1”8” x 1”8” x 1.5”
RPM1,7501,7501,750
Arbor5/8”5/8”5/8”
Included wheels60- and 120-grit AO60- and 120-grit AO60- and 120-grit AO
Base constructionCast iron, anti-vibration feetCast iron, anti-vibration feetCast iron
Current price$134.99 (Woodcraft)~$290 (Woodcraft)$279.99 (Highland)
Production statusActive, in stockActive (OOS at Woodcraft June 2026)Active (backorder June 2026)

Availability note (June 2026): The 80-808 is listed as currently unavailable at Woodcraft; the 80-820 is on backorder at Highland Woodworking. Rikon’s own website and specialty retailers (Woodturners Wonders, Rockler) may have current stock. Check multiple sources before assuming unavailability is permanent.

The 80-820 differs from the 80-808 only in wheel width: 1.5 inches versus 1 inch. The wider wheel provides more surface area per pass, which reduces the grinding pressure needed for each stroke and dissipates heat slightly better. For turners who do heavy reshaping work, the 80-820’s wider wheel is worth the similar price.

Why 1,750 RPM matters

Standard bench grinders run at approximately 3,450 RPM. The Rikon’s 1,750 RPM is half that speed. The practical consequence is heat.

When grinding at 3,450 RPM, the wheel contacts the tool at twice the surface speed of a 1,750 RPM wheel. More contact cycles per second means more friction and more heat per unit of time, regardless of how lightly you press. At 3,450 RPM, a beginner grinding a bowl gouge can blue the tip in a single pass if their technique is wrong. At 1,750 RPM, the same bad technique takes longer to produce damage and is easier to catch and correct.

This matters specifically for high-speed steel (HSS), which is the steel in most modern turning tools. HSS holds its hardness (and thus its edge-holding ability) until it reaches a temperature that visibly shows as a blue-to-purple discoloration. Once blued, the affected metal has lost its temper and must be ground back past the damage. At 1,750 RPM, that threshold is much harder to reach accidentally.

For CBN wheels (which cut cooler than aluminum oxide even at standard speeds), the slow-speed advantage is somewhat reduced but still present. The AAW community’s preference for slow-speed grinders predates the widespread adoption of CBN wheels and persists even for CBN users because the lower speed gives more physical time per pass for angle adjustments.

Professional woodturner Nick Zammeti at work in his workshop, a lathe and tools visible
A professional turning setup includes a sharpening station as a first-class component, not an afterthought. The Rikon 80-808 or 80-820 at 1,750 RPM is the grinder in that station for most serious turners. Jimmy Bennett via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 4.0.

The stock wheels and what to do about them

All three Rikon models ship with a 60-grit and 120-grit aluminum oxide wheel. The AAW community’s consistent recommendation: the stock wheels work, but upgrade to CBN as soon as budget allows.

A bench grinder with both wheels exposed
Slow speed, 1,750 RPM, is the whole point: the same steel comes off with far less heat at the edge. Credit: Артём В. via Wikimedia Commons. CC BY-SA 4.0.

Why aluminum oxide works: It cuts steel, produces a usable edge, and costs nothing extra since it’s included. For a beginner learning grinder technique, the stock wheels are adequate.

Why CBN is better: Cubic boron nitride wheels cut faster (less time per pass, less heat accumulation), do not glaze (their cutting surface does not get worn smooth the way aluminum oxide does), and do not need dressing. A dressed aluminum oxide wheel produces the same quality of cut as a new CBN wheel, but dressing takes time and attention. CBN wheels effectively maintain themselves.

Typical CBN wheel set (one per wheel) for the 8-inch Rikon runs $80 to $120 from suppliers including Woodturners Wonders and CBN Wheel. The investment pays back in wheel longevity: a CBN wheel used for hobby sharpening can last a decade.

Wolverine compatibility

The Oneway Wolverine sharpening jig, the most widely used jig system among AAW members, is sold bundled with the Rikon 80-805 by specialty retailers. All three Rikon models share the same wheel diameter (8 inches) and arbor height, so the Wolverine bases mount identically on the 80-805, 80-808, and 80-820.

The cam-lock Wolverine bases attach below the wheel shrouds and require the arbor to be approximately 6 to 6.5 inches above the mounting surface. Rikon’s standard bench grinder geometry meets this requirement.

The combination of an 8-inch Rikon grinder with the Oneway Wolverine system is the most commonly recommended starting sharpening setup in the AAW community. The Wolverine base kit ($104) plus Vari-Grind 2 ($127) plus the 80-808 grinder (~$290) brings the complete setup to approximately $521 before optional CBN wheel upgrades.

Woodworker's hands guide a turning tool at a lathe, close-up of technique at the tool rest
The edge that matters is the one doing the cutting. A sharp tool produces a cleaner surface, requires less force, and generates less vibration. The slow-speed grinder is what keeps that edge in working condition between sessions. Elliott Ledain via Unsplash. Unsplash License.

Owner feedback

AAW Forum threads on grinder selection (multiple threads verified June 2026) show a consistent pattern:

1 HP is the community recommendation. An AAW thread comparing 1/2 HP and 1 HP Rikon models described the 1/2 HP as “underpowered for anything other than recreational use.” The 1 HP models were described as having power equal to the Baldor grinder at roughly one-fifth to one-quarter the price.

Upgrade the stock accessories. Multiple AAW posts noted the stock tool rest and lamp on the Rikon as “worthless” and planned for replacement from the start. Since most turners replace the tool rest with the Wolverine jig system anyway, the stock rest’s quality is irrelevant. The lamp is a separate quality issue.

CBN wheel endorsement. The most consistent recommendation across every AAW thread on the Rikon was to switch to CBN wheels and not look back. One owner noted having bought CBN wheels at the same time as the grinder and never having needed to address sharpening friction in the years since.

How it compares

Against the Baldor 7306 (~$600 to $800+): The Baldor is a 7-inch, 1/2 HP industrial grinder at 1,800 RPM. AAW members describe it as the machine they buy once and keep for decades. Its build quality is industrial-class; a well-maintained Baldor from the 1990s still turns up in shop tours today. The Rikon 80-808 counters with double the horsepower (1 HP vs 1/2 HP), a larger wheel (8 inch vs 7 inch), and less than half the price. For a hobby turner who changes shops or setups, the Rikon is the practical choice. For a production turner setting up a permanent station and planning to keep the grinder for 20 years, the Baldor case is real.

Against standard-speed bench grinders: A standard grinder (3,450 RPM) in the same size class costs $50 to $100. The $85 to $190 premium for the Rikon’s slow speed is the cost of the heat management advantage. For a beginner who is learning grinding technique and will inevitably make high-heat passes, that premium is a mistake-prevention investment.

Who the Rikon is for

Woodturners who want the AAW-standard sharpening station at a reasonable price. Anyone who will pair it with the Oneway Wolverine jig. Anyone who grinds turning tools frequently and wants to use CBN wheels without the $600 Tormek investment.

The 80-805 at $135 is the starting point for someone who wants slow-speed grinding now and plans to upgrade to the 80-808 later. The 80-808 or 80-820 at $280 to $290 is the direct purchase for anyone who expects to turn seriously.

See the Oneway Wolverine review for the jig that pairs with this grinder. The sharpening setup guide covers the full station including CBN wheel selection and Vari-Grind 2 calibration. The first turning tools guide covers what goes on the tool rest once the tools are sharp.

Turned wooden bowls on a workbench, the finished output of a woodturning session
Every bowl in a finished set required sharp tools at each stage of the turning process. The grinder is what keeps that standard across a full session, not just the first cut. wwarby via Flickr. CC BY 2.0.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between the Rikon 80-805 and the 80-808?

Motor horsepower and price. The 80-805 is a 1/2 HP motor drawing 3A at $135; the 80-808 is a 1 HP motor drawing 7A at approximately $290. Both run at 1,750 RPM with 8-inch wheels on a 5/8-inch arbor. Both include 60-grit and 120-grit aluminum oxide wheels. The AAW community recommends the 1 HP model for anything beyond occasional hobby sharpening; the 1/2 HP is described as underpowered for production use. If your budget allows the 80-808, it is the better long-term choice.

Why do woodturners use slow-speed grinders instead of standard bench grinders?

Heat management. Standard bench grinders run at 3,450 RPM; slow-speed models run at 1,750 RPM. At higher wheel speed, more heat accumulates in the tool steel per pass. High-speed steel tools (HSS) that overheat during grinding lose their temper. The hardness that holds an edge is permanently reduced. A tool that has been blued by overheating must be ground back past the damaged metal before it will hold an edge again. The slow-speed grinder gives more time per pass to feel the angle and generates less heat, making it more forgiving for beginners and faster to recover from mistakes.

Do I need to upgrade the wheels on the Rikon grinder?

Not immediately, but CBN (cubic boron nitride) wheels are a meaningful upgrade. The stock 60- and 120-grit aluminum oxide wheels that come with the Rikon work adequately for basic sharpening. CBN wheels cut faster, generate less heat, do not glaze over, and do not need dressing. The AAW Forum community consistently recommends switching to CBN wheels as soon as budget allows. A pair of CBN wheels for the 8-inch Rikon runs $80 to $120 from suppliers like Woodturners Wonders.

Is the Rikon 80-808 compatible with the Oneway Wolverine sharpening jig?

Yes. The Wolverine is confirmed compatible with the Rikon 80-805 and is sold as a bundle with that model. The 80-808 and 80-820 use the same wheel size (8 inch) and arbor height, so the Wolverine bases mount identically. The 5/8-inch arbor on all three Rikon models is standard and compatible with the Wolverine base hardware. One setup note: verify platform clearance for your specific tool grinds after mounting, as some deep bowl gouge bevels require more clearance than others.

How does the Rikon 80-808 compare to the Baldor 7306?

The Baldor 7306 is a 7-inch, 1/2 HP industrial grinder running at 1,800 RPM, priced at $600 to $800 or more. The Rikon 80-808 is an 8-inch, 1 HP grinder at approximately $290. The Baldor is built to industrial standards with a reputation for 20-plus-year lifespan; AAW Forum members have described it as a machine they bought once and never thought about again. The Rikon is the value choice: more horsepower and larger wheel for half the price or less, with a build quality appropriate for hobby and semi-professional use.